You should learn how to take care a dog on a daily and regular basis. Else your dog will grow in an unhealthy environment, and there won’t be any scope for its development.
Dog care is not only about feeding your pet from time to time. There is so much more because responsibilities come your way. Your pet is now a part of your family, and you should not neglect him.
10 Essential Basic Needs Your Dog Requires
As a pet parent, you should detect any early signs of illness and disease in your dog. To keep your furry friend always healthy and hale, you should know about these ten basic needs:
#1 Positive reinforcement Training
The essential commands that almost all dogs can learn are toilet and obedience training. Every pet parent should focus on these basic ones to reinforce good behavior.
Dog training is the process of teaching a dog to behave in a desired way. It involves teaching them commands, obedience, and proper socialization skills. This training can help dogs become well-behaved and obedient pets, making them easier to live with and ensuring their safety in various situations.
A dog trainer can also help address behavioral issues such as aggression or separation anxiety. They use various techniques and positive reinforcement to modify the dog’s behavior and create a strong bond between the dog and its owner. Additionally, dog training can provide mental stimulation for the dog, preventing boredom and destructive behaviors.
You might think that your dog knows everything, but you’d be surprised by how much they can learn. Crate training, for example, is an excellent way to housetrain your pet as well as teach them to stay calm when left alone.
Dogs quickly pick up on our body language and emotional state. If we’re tense or angry, they won’t respond well to training. Encourage your dog to keep behaving well by rewarding them immediately with positive feedback or a treat.
Positive reinforcement is the key to success when it comes to training your dog. Be patient. Many dogs need time to learn new commands. And, most importantly, make it fun!
#2 Proper Nutrition
A healthy diet is crucial for your dog’s well-being. Feed him twice a day with high-quality dog food, dog treats, and supplement his diet with healthy snacks.
The vast majority of pet parents don’t realize the importance of a balanced diet for their pets. Like humans, dogs need the right mix of nutrients to stay within their ideal weight range and maintain their energy levels.
A good diet can also help improve your dog’s coat and reduce shedding. It also induces a positive behavior change and makes your pet less likely to beg for food at the dinner table.
#2 Doggie daycare
Do not leave your pet alone for extended periods. It will harm their health. Allow your dog to mingle with other dogs or people. Otherwise, it will contribute to destructive behavior.
With dog ownership comes great responsibility. Be prepared to take on the challenge and provide your furry friend with everything he needs to lead a happy, healthy life.
Take your dog to a dog care facility that offers a variety of services, such as grooming, obedience training, and activity classes. This way, you don’t leave your dog home by himself all day long. Do some research and find a reputable doggie daycare in your area.
#3 Take your dog for a walk
Regular walks are essential because they will make your dog healthy. At the same time, it also avoids the risks of joint pains and arthritis-related diseases.
Walking your dog regularly can prevent weight gain and obesity-related health issues. It will also help to maintain their cardiovascular health. Other pet parents use local parks so that their dogs can get regular exercise and socialize with other dogs.
You can protect your dog’s paws by purchasing dog booties or paw wax. Dog booties are specially designed shoes that provide protection and insulation for your dog’s paws, keeping them safe from hot pavement, cold weather, and sharp objects.
Paw wax is a natural balm that can be applied to your dog’s paws to create a protective barrier against harsh conditions. Both options are effective in preventing injuries and keeping your dog comfortable during outdoor activities.
#4 Food and Water bowls
A regular balanced diet is vital to keep your pet healthy. It should have high protein in it. You may feed red meat or fish to balance the food intake. You want to limit the amount of “people food” your dog consumes.
Give your dog food with high-quality ingredients. Some brands use fillers and by-products in their pet foods. This kind of food is not suitable for your healthy dog. So as a responsible pet owner, it would help if you researched to find the best food for your beloved pet.
It would be best if you also had a water bowl for your dog. This can help you make sure your dog is hydrated. Feed him with plenty of water from time to time. There should be a bowl of fresh water always available for your pet.
Food and water dishes are one of the most crucial things to have in order to keep a healthy dog safe. These basic necessities provide a hygienic and convenient way for dogs to access their food and water. By having dedicated dishes, it ensures that the dog’s meals are separate from other potential contaminants, promoting their overall well-being.
#5 Dog daily exercise
Your dog needs plenty of exercise. Otherwise, they will become lazy and overweight. Try to spend time with him; there should be plenty of space in a fenced area for playing.
Dogs classified as overweight are more likely to develop cardiovascular disease, joint diseases, and other health problems. Different dog breeds react differently to exercise. Therefore, you should ask your veterinarian how to exercise your pooch.
Start with short exercise sessions to keep your dog safe and gradually increase the duration. Avoid exercising in extreme weather conditions, such as during a hot day. Exercise not only helps your pet’s health but also strengthens the bond between you.
It also helps them burn off that excess energy during the day. However, watching how your dog responds to exercise would be best because too much of it can be tiring and lead to injuries.
#6 Provide a safe environment
The kennel should be dry, warm, and cozy, or else your dog will not be able to sleep properly. The bedding should be airy and washed every week. Keeping your dog safe involves taking several precautions.
It is important to ensure that your dog is always wearing a collar with identification tags, including your contact information. This will help in case your dog ever gets lost or wanders off.
Wash your dog’s bedding in hot water to kill any fleas or other parasites. Inspect your dog’s skin and fur regularly for fleas, ticks, or any other parasites. If you find any, take your dog to the vet for treatment.
Find a kennel that is appropriate to your dog’s size. It should not be too small or too big. The kennel should also have a comfortable bed inside. Place the kennel in a quiet area away from loud noises or too much activity. This will help your dog feel safe and relaxed.
#7 Invest in a pet feeder
Arrange for an automatic pet feeder when you are away from home or on vacation. The machine will dispense food for your pet even in your absence.
A new dog feeder is great because you can set a schedule and portion size. This way, your furry friend will not overeat while you’re away. It would also be best if you get one with a built-in microphone so you can talk to your dog while you’re away.
#8 Address any health concerns
Your dog’s health is critical to taking care of him. Many dog owners neglect this part, which is not correct. If you find any changes in your dog’s behavior, immediately consult a certified dog behavior consultant.
As pet parents, you must take your pet to a veterinary doctor twice a year. Get him physically checked for eyes and ears for any diseases. You want to make sure your dog can stay healthy and with you for as long as possible.
Dogs need physical care, mental stimulation, and nurturance to stay healthy like humans. These are just a few things you need to do to keep your pet healthy and safe, leading to a longer and happier life with them.
If you do not exercise your dog enough, it can lead to behavioral and health problems, causing inconvenience for both of you. Keep your dog inside when it’s too hot or cold outside to prevent him from getting sick. Pet owners should get the best pet insurance for their furry family member.
#9 Groom your dog regularly
Grooming is also essential because it is not just about appearance. Frequent brushing is important, especially if your pet has long hair. Keep your dog clean and trimmed during hot weather to avoid secondary skin infections.
Bathe your dog once a month to eliminate dirt, bacteria, and other allergens that can cause skin problems. Nail trims can help avoid overgrowth, which can be painful for your pet. Find a grooming sequence that fits your dog’s lifestyle and needs.
#10 Neuter male dogs and spay female dogs
When spayed, a female dog reduces stress and discomfort during heat periods and eliminates the risk of developing uterine cancer. Furthermore, spaying significantly decreases the chance of mammary cancer.
Male dogs who are neutered become less aggressive and cost-effective in the long run, and it also prevents testicular cancer. Avoid accidental breeding and help reduce pet overpopulation by spaying or neutering your dog.
Essential Guidelines for Proper Care of Dogs
Dogs are remarkably faithful animals and become an essential part of your family. If you want to adopt a dog, then there are some things you need to pay attention to. Dogs would need the following equipment at the time of adoption:
- Collar with identity label or tag
- Lead for walking in public areas
- Scoop for collecting waste for garbage disposal
- A proper bed with a beautiful and warm blanket
- Good quality brush for a responsible pet parent
You will need to take care of your pet by arranging for the numerous treatments they need. You should regularly check for worms and fleas in the eyes and ears. They are the carrier of germs and can make your dog sick.
Proper vaccination is also required to prevent deadly diseases like rabies. Vets should check the canines from time to time to see if they are healthy or not.
You may go for optional neutering if you have a female dog and don’t want unwanted pregnancy in your home. Dog microchipping is also crucial because it will help to locate your pet in case it gets stolen.
Invest in a good pet insurance policy to help you financially with any medical treatment your canine companion might need in the future. Also, find the best policy by reading success stories online and evaluate how others take care of their dogs.
How to Take Care of Dog Vomiting Problem
Most of the time, you need not have to worry about your pet vomiting. But it would be best if you did not neglect it because it can be a sign of some illness. Sometimes your pet might swallow something, or a change in diet can give rise to this medical problem. There are a few things you may do when your dog is continuously vomiting:
- Don’t feed your pet for at least 24 hours
- After 24 hours, give him rice, sweet potatoes, and oatmeal
- Feed your pet just half the portion that you were giving him earlier
Most of the time, undigested food can lead to vomiting, and you should not panic. Try to give your pet ice cubes or water from time to time. If the problem persists, then there is no need to panic. Rush your dog for a proper check-up and treatment to your veterinarian immediately.
Pet insurance plans will help a lot to cover some of your vet bills. Some pet insurance even covers your dog’s teeth cleanings and routine check-ups. This can save you from unexpected expenses and ensure that your canine companion receives proper dental care.
Additionally, certain pet insurance plans may also provide coverage for specialized treatments such as surgeries or medications related to dental issues, giving you peace of mind in case of any unforeseen dental emergencies.
Developing the Bond of Friendship With Adult Dogs
It is said that a dog is man’s best companion. As an owner, you need to ensure that you maintain a good rapport with your pet. This can be ensured by spending quality time and don’t leave your dog alone for more than 5 hours. It will strengthen the bond of friendship between both of you.
You must ensure that your dog gets plenty of exercises and is running around a closed fenced area for 30 minutes. You can take your pet out for a 20-minute walk in the morning for fresh air. This way, your dog can relish itself and remain in high spirits.
Playing is also an important criterion that you need to ensure on a regular basis. Take your dog to any nearby park on weekends and have a good game of ball fetching. If you are playing with your dog for half an hour daily, it will be a good sign of physical health.
These activities will make your pet mentally sound and less likely to get depressed. An unbreakable bond will be developed, which will extend to your family also. In this way, your small pet will grow into an old glad dog.
Taking Care of Dog During Disaster: Dog Care Tips and Techniques
Dogs enjoy a vital place in our family, and our moral duty is to take care of them. Sometimes disaster strikes without giving any prior notice.
A storm is brewing, and you are worried about your pet’s well-being. Dog safety is a major concern for owners in areas that are hit by natural disasters.
So, the biggest question is how to take care of a dog when disasters come to your doorstep without warning. Here are a few things that might be helpful during and after a disaster:
- The current picture of your dog should be in your pocket or stuck in your pet’s crate
- Keep a dog collar ready with ids like name, phone number, and address
- Stock water, food, and medications to sustain your dog for a fortnight
- Food should be in an airtight container and placed in a cool and dry place
- Determine a safe spot in your home that can be a safe haven for your dog
You will be amazed that simple dog tips and techniques can provide a bundle of joy for your pet. There are a lot of responsibilities that come when you adopt a dog. You should know how to take care of a dog properly else s/he will become aggressive or fearful.
If your dog poops on a neighbor’s lawn, the sidewalk, or any other public place, please proceed to clean it up. Use nose balm for dogs to keep their nose from getting sunburned.
Final Advice
According to the American Society for the Prevention of Cruelty (ASPC), the animals leading organization dedicated to animal welfare, every responsible pet owner should provide proper care for their dog’s basic dietary and medical needs to keep them healthy.
Help the ASPC stop animal cruelty by taking good care of your dog and reporting any signs of abuse to the authorities. A good source is “The Humane Society of the United States National organization devoted to promoting animal welfare.”
Most dogs need much love and affection. Try to spend as much time as possible to spend with your dog. This will result in your dog thriving and eliminate the feeling of loneliness.
Note: This article was reviewed and approved by a vet with over ten years of experience in veterinary medicine. However, always consult your vet for your specific dog.
Last Updated on 13/02/2024 by Karen Snow
Hi! I’m Karen and a certified dog lover. As a freelance writer and blogger, I do my best to squeeze in some time with my dogs, learning more about the way they act and how I can make sure that they continue to stay well-cared for by yours truly.
My dogs have helped me through a lot, and this is my way of giving back to them! Besides animals, I also love to travel and cook, having explored my country’s restaurants and unique places. Follow me as I show you all the amazing tips and bits of information I learn along the way about our furry friends!